Concentration
is the key to success. The student taking an exam but distracted by a popular
song running through his head; the businessman trying to write an important
contract; but worried over an argument that he had that morning with his wife;
the judge distracted by the fact that a teenager to whose defense he is trying
to listen bears striking resemblance to
his own son. All of these persons could tell us something of the disadvantages
of poor focus.
A
focused mind succeeds not only because it can solve problems with greater
dispatch but also because problems have a way of somehow vanishing before its
focused energies, without even requiring to be solved. A focused mind often
attracts opportunities for success that to less focused (and therefore less
successful) individuals appear to come by sheer luck.
Concentration
awakens our powers and channels them, dissolving obstacles in our path,
literally attracting opportunities insights and inspirations. In many ways,
subtle as well as obvious, concentration is the single most important key to
success.
This is
particularly true in yoga practice. The mind in meditation especially, must be
so perfectly still that not a ripple of thought enters it. God cannot be
perceived except in utter silence. Much of the teaching of yoga therefore,
centers on techniques designed specially for developing concentration.
Of these
techniques my guru Sriram Sharma Acharya Yogananda, considered the most
effective to be one which involves attentiveness to the natural process of
breathing…. The simplicity of this technique causes many a beginner to ignore
it; yet in its very simplicity lies much of its greatness.
Concentration
implies, first an ability to release one’s mental and emotional energies from
all other interests and involvements and second an ability to focus them on a
single object or state of awareness. Concentration could be dynamic outpouring
of energy to perfectly quiescent perceptions and in its higher stages. It
becomes so deep that it is no longer just practice. The yogi becomes so
completely identified with the object of his concentration that he and it, as
well as the act of concentration itself, become one.
In this
way he can even temporarily become one with something external to himself,
gaining thereby a far deeper understanding of it than would be possible by
scientific objectivity. But focusing on our own higher realities,
identification with them becomes lasting. For we are the infinite light, and
love and joy and wisdom of God. Consciousness of diligent practice ought to be
refined into an effortless process of divine becoming.
The most
effective technique of concentration will be one which both interiorizes the
mind, and permits a gradual transition from technical practice to utter
stillness. The technique of watching the breath fulfills both of these
requirements – better perhaps than any other technique possibly could. For not
only is the breath one of the most natural focal points for attention, the more
deeply one concentrates on it, the more refined it becomes, until breathing is
automatically and effortlessly suspended in breathlessness. Mediator, the act
of concentration, and the object of concentration, become one.
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