This is
the mango season. That has set me thinking.... Acharya Nagarjuna is a great
Indian Philosopher. Many traditions regard him as a Tantric Acharya, in some
other traditions he is regarded as an Ayurvedic expert and in yet others, even
an Alchemist, but I am yet to come across a story of his being associated with
horticulture. I will not be surprised if I discover that some traditions
believe him to be a horticulturist. But as far as his knowledge about the mango
is concerned it is universally accepted that what he says is but natural and
common wisdom.
Nagarjuna
in his letter talks to the king about different categories of mangoes. They are
special varieties whose appearances and degrees of ripening can be categorized
as follows :(1) those not ripe but appear ripe; (2) those ripe but appear not
ripe; (3) those unripe and appear unripe; and (4) those ripe and appear ripe.
He was extrapolating this with reference to people we come across in our daily
lives.
In term
of preference, obviously the kind of mango we must choose is the one belonging
to the last category as it is ready to be served an there is no risk of waste
involved. The second preference should be given to the in my opinion to the
second last. Because it does not deceive you, you can just discard it right
away or wait for it to ripen. Then the next in order of selection should be the
one mentioned in number two. It involves some chances of waste but at least you
can use it after some testing before cutting to see if it is really ripe.
The one you must avoid is the first category
of mangoes. Choice of the mangoes in any case is not a big deal and much
insignificant, in comparison to the selection of people whether it is a matter
of a kalayana mitra or spiritual friend, or an associate in mundane affairs.
These days if we look around, there is no dearth of people who are likened by
Nagarjuna to the first category of mangoes. They are those who have acquired
special tricks to project themselves as friends. They cannot only be risky for
spiritual path seekers but also to the society as a whole.
Spiritual
friends should not only be spiritually ripe but should also appear to be so.
They must be morally clean, compassionate, have association with good people.
People promoting themselves as spiritual gurus with tricks are particularly
dangerous. There is great chance of getting themselves corrupted, if already
not corrupted, by name, fame, wealth and position. In mundane areas also, a
friend should be an upright person, with clear mind and wisdom.
A friend
can be depended upon as your mitra not because of your position or money power.
It is not necessary that your friend or for that matter a political leader is a
rhetoric speaker or writer. It is the inner values of the person that count.
This
will remain true as long as the values placed on honesty and truthfulness have
not vanished from this earth. And the reason why one should believe that is
because all of us know the ripe mango which is both ripe and looks ripe enough
for you to select, will always be preferred.
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